IBM 801 Minicomputer Project

John Cocke leads a small team to explore a radical new processor design focused on highly optimized, simple instructions, laying the conceptual foundation for RISC.

Significance

This project, though initially internal, pioneered the core principles of RISC that would later define the POWER architecture and influence the entire computing industry.

Key facts

Year
1975
Type
invention
Location
IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY