Esri ArcGIS Geodatabase
The Esri ArcGIS Geodatabase is a comprehensive, object-relational data model for storing, managing, and querying geographic information within the Esri ArcGIS ecosystem. It encapsulates spatial and non-spatial data, behavior, rules, and relationships, providing a robust framework for complex GIS…
Key facts
- First appeared
- 1999
- Category
- technology
- Problem solved
- The Geodatabase was created to address the limitations of earlier, simpler GIS data formats like Shapefiles and ArcInfo Coverages, which lacked robust support for complex object behavior, integrated topology, relational integrity rules, versioning, and seamless integration with mainstream relational database management systems.
- Platforms
- SQLite (for Mobile Geodatabases), Cloud platforms (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud for RDBMS hosting), Unix (for RDBMS hosting Enterprise Geodatabases), Windows (for ArcGIS Desktop/Pro clients), File System (for File Geodatabases), Linux (for RDBMS hosting Enterprise Geodatabases)
Related technologies
Notable users
- Large retail and logistics companies
- Utility companies (e.g., electric, water, gas)
- United States Geological Survey (USGS)
- Environmental organizations
- Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
- Local and state government agencies (e.g., planning, public works)
- Defense and intelligence agencies